you really aren't in a position to comment on either of those things let alone the state of practical engineering in the United States.
The USA has driven our brightest minds into pharmacy, Wall Street and ephemeral rather than practical engineering such that we need to import engineers and engineering students. That's a failing in three regards: 1, what we now worship as a country, 2. our lower education system and particularly in regard to the 3Rs, and 3. a decade + of forcing people who are not qualified but tick a box into important positions in companies and the government.